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5 OMIM references -
5 associated genes
54 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 2
COMMON SIGNS: 5
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
35 signs/symptoms
Coffin-Siris syndrome
Rett syndrome

ARID1A MECP2
ARID1B
SMARCA4
SMARCB1
SMARCE1


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
SMARCB1
SMARCE1
(0.92)
(0.79)
MECP2
MECP2



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Coffin-Siris syndrome
ARID1A ARID1B SMARCA4 SMARCB1 SMARCE1
Rett syndrome
MECP2



Coffin-Siris syndrome
Rett syndrome

Synonym(s):
- CSS

Synonym(s):
(no synonyms)

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Mental and behavioural disorders -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: child / adolescent
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: adult
Type of inheritance: x-linked dominant

External references:
5 OMIM references -
1 MeSH reference: C536436
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: D015518


COMMON
SIGNS
- Anomalies of teeth and dentition
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Microcephaly
- Scoliosis
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus


Coffin-Siris syndrome
Rett syndrome

Very frequent
- Absent / small fingernails / anonychia of hands
- Broad nose / nasal bridge
- Coarse face
- Feeding disorder / dysphagia / swallowing / sucking disorder / esophageal dyskinesia
- Hirsutism / hypertrichosis / Increased body hair
- Hypotonia
- Long / thick / curved lashes / trichomegaly / polytrichia
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- slow growth of the hair
- Terminal / third phalangeal bone of fingers hypoplasia
- Thick lips
- Thick / bushy eyebrows

Frequent
- Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia
- Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy
- Dandy-Walker anomaly
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Elbow dislocation
- Flattened nose
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Intrauterine growth retardation
- Macrostomia / big mouth
- Nystagmus
- Patella absent / abnormal (excluding luxation)
- Repeat respiratory infections
- Strabismus / squint
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes

Occasional
- Absent / small toenails / anonychia of feet
- Agenesis / hypoplasia / aplasia of kidneys
- Anomalies of spine, vertebrae and pelvis
- Cataract / lens opacification
- Clavicle absent / abnormal
- Cleft palate without cleft lip / submucosal cleft palate / bifid uvula
- Corpus callosum / septum pellucidum total / partial agenesis
- Cutis marmorata / marbled skin / livedo
- Defect / anomaly of lacrimal system
- Diaphragmatic hernia / defect / agenesis
- Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly
- Ectopic / horseshoe / fused kidneys
- Epicanthic folds
- Herniae
- Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana
- Intervertebral disk anomaly
- Kyphosis
- Megaureter / hydronephrosis / pyeloureteral junction syndrome
- Ptosis
- Short philtrum
- Simian crease / transverse / unique palmar crease
- Spina bifida occulta


Very frequent
- EEG anomalies
- Execution movement disorder / dysmetria / bradykinesia / akinesia / apraxia
- Movement disorder
- Psychic / behavioural troubles
- Skull / cranial anomalies
- Speech troubles / aphasia / dysphasia / echolalia / mutism / logorrhea / dysprosodia
- Tics / stereotypias
- X-linked dominant inheritance

Frequent
- Ataxia / incoordination / trouble of the equilibrium
- Autism / autistic disoders
- Cortical atrophy without hydrocephaly / cerebral hemiatrophy / subcortical atrophy
- Dystonia / torticollis / writer's cramp / blepharospasms
- Humour troubles / anxiety / depression / apathy / euphoria / irritability
- Hypertonia / spasticity / rigidity / stiffness
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction

Occasional
- Acrocyanosis / Raynaud's phenomenon / vasomotor disorders
- Arnold-Chiari anomaly
- Arthrogryposis
- Auto-aggressivity / auto-mutilation
- Cardiac rhythm disorder / arrhythmia
- Early death / lethality
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Hemiplegia / diplegia / hemiparesia / limb palsy
- Hepatomegaly / liver enlargement (excluding storage disease)
- Muscle hypotrophy / atrophy / dystrophy / agenesis / amyotrophy
- Muscle weakness / flaccidity
- Psychic / psychomotor regression / dementia / intellectual decline
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Small foot